Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine (Osteohondroz) is a degenerative-dystrophic lesion of the intervertebral discs, as a result of which the discs themselves, the vertebrae and joints of the cervical spine are damaged and a decrease in the height of the intervertebral discs is observed.
The disease progresses if left untreated and can lead to headaches, poor circulation and even a hernia.
Many people know firsthand how to treat osteochondrosis of the cervical spine - the disease is quite common.They are especially susceptible to women because, due to their anatomical structure, their shoulder girdle is not as strong as that of men.
Features of cervical osteochondrosis
The neck is a very mobile part of the body and subjected to considerable stress (constantly holding your head).In addition, the size of the vertebrae here is much smaller than in other parts of the spine.Large vessels that supply the brain pass through the neck, so poor circulation due to displacement of the vertebral structures and violation of the lumen of blood vessels can lead to dizziness and headaches.In addition, there are many nerve endings, the violation of which gives strong painful sensations.
Methods for the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis
How to treat osteochondrosis of the cervical spine?The main methods are the use of medications, physical therapy, physiotherapy and massage.Each method is used at different stages of the disease, in combination with the others or in isolation.
Treatment of the disease is carried out more actively with the help of drug therapy, the purpose of which is to relieve inflammation and spasm, relieve pain, restore blood microcirculation and improve cerebral circulation.The main drugs for relieving muscle spasms and treating the inflammatory process are non-steroidal muscle relaxants.Vasodilators are used to improve blood circulation.B vitamins are also prescribed, which improve metabolic processes and are involved in the synthesis of neurotransmitters.
Massage is prescribed in the absence of exacerbation of the disease or when the state of health improves slightly after the use of drugs.
Physiotherapy is also used, mainly amplified pulse therapy and electrophoresis with novocaine in the cervical region.
Physical therapy and gymnastics are prescribed both in the acute phase in the form of static exercises, and when the symptoms of the disease subside to strengthen the muscles and restore mobility of the cervical spine.
Is it possible to cure cervical osteochondrosis at home?Of course, yes, but it is better to combine homemade folk remedies with drugs prescribed by a doctor.Self-medication includes relaxation on special applicators, the use of warming rubs and compresses (with iodine, alcohol, mustard) and warm baths with herbs.